学法律英语：法理 等
Give a thief enough rope and he'll hang himself.
多行不义必自毙。
Good order is the foundation of all things.
良好的秩序是一切之基础。
Ignorance of law excuses no one.
不知法不能成为任何人逃避法律的借口。
In a healthy legal system the values of order and justice are not normally at cross-purposes.
在健全的法律制度中，秩序和正义这两个价值一般不会冲突。
In doubt, the milder course is to be followed.
遇有疑义时应遵循从宽原则。
Infancy is a shield, not a sword.
未成年可作为抗辩之理由，但不能作为攻击之借口。
A subsequent ratification has a retrospective affect, and be equivalent to a prior command.
事后追认有溯及力，等同先前命令。
Absolute power corrupts absolutely.
绝对权力绝对腐败。
Fairness and justice in a jurisdiction are realized case by case being settled properly.
司法的公正和正义是通过案件逐一得到妥善解决予以实现的。
It is an important step to replace the rule of men with the rule of law in China's justice reforms.
以法治代替人治是中国司法改革的重要一步。
It is better to fight for justice than to rail at the ill.
与其责骂罪恶，不如伸张正义。
Justice must not only be done, but must be seen to be done.
正义不仅应得到实现,而且还应以人们看得见的方式得到实现。
Let right be done, though the heavens fall.
秉公办事，何惧天塌下来。
Like reason makes like law.
相似的理由导致相似的规则。
No man should benefit from his own injustice.
没有人应当从自己的过错中获益。
The spoken word flies; the written word remains.
口说无凭，立此为证。
Though few are punished, the fear of punishment affects all.
惩一儆百。
Truth is afraid of nothing but concealment.
真相无所惧，唯怕被隐瞒。
We must follow a strict interpretation of the rules.
我们必须对规则严格解释。
Who pardons the bad, injures the good.
宽恕坏人必伤及好人。
State ways cannot change folkways.
国家手段不能改变社会习俗。
Suppression of the thuth is the expression of what is false.
压抑真相，犹如做伪。
The history of liberty has largely been the history of the observance of procedural safeguards.
自由的历史在很大程度上是遵守秩序保障条款的历史。
The place governs the act.
场所支配行为。
Nobody has a more sacred obligation to obey the law than those who make the law.
法律制定者比谁都更具有守法之神圣义务。
She who comes to equity come with clean hands.
自身清白者方能获得衡平救济。
The rules must not be constantly changing.
规则不得朝令夕改。
The same transaction give rise to both a civil and a criminal action.
同一活动可能会导致民事和刑事诉讼。
Without judicial review, statutory limits would be naught but empty words.
没有司法审查，法定权限将只是一句空话。
Wrong laws makes short government.
法制不健全，统治也短命。
法官
An upright judge has more regard to justice than to me.
法官能公正，重法不重人。
If the judge departs from the sentencing guideline range he must have a lawful reason for such a departure.
法官必须有合法的理由方可偏离根据判刑准则所确定的量刑范围.
Judges shall handle cases impartially and in accordance with the law.
法官应当依法秉公办案。
A good judge can extend the boundary of justice.
优秀的法官能够拓展正义的疆界。
A judge cannot be a witness in his own cause.
法官不得在其受理的案件中当证人。
A judge cannot punish a wrong done to himself.
法官不得对使自己蒙受的过错进行惩处。
A judge incurs no civil liability for judicial acts, even if guilty of fraud and corruption.
法官不得因其司法行为而承担民事责任，即使犯有欺诈与贪污罪。
Most disputes that arise in any society are not handled through the court system.
社会的大多数争议并非都要通过法院体系解决。
No one can be at once suitor and judge.
起诉者不得兼为法官。
No one can be judge in his own case.
任何人不能审判自己的案件。
Sentencing is at the discretion of the judge.
量刑由法官自由裁定。
The chairman of the tribunal asked to see all the facts on the income tax claim.
审判长要求考虑所有有关所得税主张的事实。
The judge was appointed to sit in a special case.
该法官被任命审理一个特别案件。
The magistrates committed her for trial at the Crown Court.
治安法官将她带到巡回刑事法庭受审。
The judge accepted the defendant's understanding not to harass the plaintiff.
法官认可了被告不去骚扰原告的承诺。
The judge exceeded his powers in criticizing the court of appeal.
法官越权对上诉法院进行批评。
The judge found that the plaintiff's pleadings disclosed no cause of action.
法官裁定原告诉状没有说明诉因。
The judge heard the case in chamber.
法官不公开审理该案。
The judge must not hear the evidence or the representations from one side behind the back of the other.
法官不得背着一方当事人去听取另一方的证据或者陈述。
The judge ordered the actions to be consolidated.
法官命令将诉讼合并审理。
The judge refused the application, on the ground that he had a judicial discretion to examine inadmissible evidence.
法官拒绝了申请，根据是他有审查不被采信证据的司法裁量权。
The judge decided in favor of the plaintiff.
法官判原告胜诉。
The judge disallowed the defense evidence.
法官没有采信辩方证据。
The judge revised his earlier decision not to consider a submission from defense counsel.
法官修正了他早先不考虑被告方律师意见的决定。
The judge warned counsel not to prompt the witness.
法官告诫律师不得诱导证人。
The judge was of the opinion that if the evidence was doubtful the claim should be dismissed.
法官认为，如果证据有疑，应当驳回主张。
The justices were ordered to rehear the information.
法官被命令重新审理起诉。
The Lord justice said he was not laying down guideline for sentencing.
大法官说他现在没有制定判刑的标准。
The judge consented to the request of the prosecution9 counsel.
法官同意控方律师的请求。
The practiced of the judge is the interpreter of law.
法官的通常工作是解释法律。
犯罪
A witness's credibility noticeably diminishes as theenormity of the crime or the unlikeliness of itscircumstances increase.
罪行越严重，情节越难以置信，证据的尺度应越严格。
An act does not make a person guilty of a crimeunless the mind is also guilty.
没有主观过错的行为不会令行为人有罪。
An intoxicated person who commits a crime shallbear criminal responsibility.
醉酒者犯罪应负刑事责任。
By selling alcohol to minors, the shop isdeliberately flouting the law.
向未成年人出售烈酒，是商店故意犯罪。
Criminal responsibility is to be borne for negligent crimes only when the law so provides.
过失犯罪，法律有明文规定时才负刑事责任。
Criminals responsibility shall be borne for intentional crimes.
故意犯罪，应当负刑事责任。
A crime is a behavior within the definition of the provisions of the criminal law and should besubject to criminal penalty.
犯罪是刑法规定范畴的应承担刑事责任的行为。
A crime is the behavior that is harmful to the society and should be punished with criminalpenalty.
犯罪是具有社会危害性的行为，应当受到刑法处罚。
A sin takes in everything done, said and willed against right reason.
罪包含所有违背正确理性的行为、言词和意志。
Criminal are sick; they should be patients, not prisoners.
罪犯都是病态的，他们应该是病人，而不是囚犯。
Everyone is held to be innocent until he is proved guilty.
凡不能被证明有罪的，都是无罪。
Facility of pardon is an incentive to crime。
轻易赦免罪过，实际是鼓励犯罪。
Giving the killer what he deserves.
给杀人者应得之惩罚。
Hate the sin but not the sinner.
可恨的是罪行，而非罪人。
He carried out a felonious act.
他犯了重罪。
He confessed to the crime during his interrogation.
在询问中，他供认了犯罪。
He denied being in the house at the time of the murder.
他否认谋杀发生时他在住宅内。
He pleads not guilty to murder but guilty to manslaughter.
他承认误杀，不承认谋杀。
He tried to establish his innocence.
他试图确定自己无罪。
He turned over a new leaf.
他洗心革面，重新做人。
The crime was premeditated.
犯罪是预谋好的。
The company was guilty of evading the VATregulations.
该公司犯有逃避增值税规定罪。
The suspects were placed in detention.
嫌疑犯被拘留。
The suspect was apprehended at the scene of thecrime.
嫌疑犯在犯罪现场被捕。
He was accused of murder.
他被指控犯有谋杀罪。
He was arrested for disorderly conduct in the street.
他因在街上妨害治安而被捕。
He was arrested on suspicion of being an accessory to the crime.
他因涉嫌同谋犯罪而被捕。
He was brought to court and charged with rape.
他被带到法庭并被指控犯有强奸罪。
He was charged with trafficing in drugs.
他被指控非法贩卖毒品。
He was cleared of all charges.
他被洗脱所有指控的罪名。
He was found guilty by the court-martial and sentenced to imprisonment.
军事法庭判他有罪并判他坐牢。
He was found guilty of gross dereliction of duty.
他被判严重玩忽职守。
He was indicted for murder.
他被指控犯有谋杀罪。
He was prosecuted for embezzlement.
他被指控犯罪侵犯信托财产。
He was sent to prison for six months for embezzlement.
他因侵占财产被监禁6个月。
Mercy to the criminal may be cruelty to the people.
对犯罪的仁慈是对人民的残忍。
Repetition of a libel is an offence.
重复诽谤是一种犯罪行为。
Sexual intercourse with a girl under sixteen is an offence.
与16岁以下的女孩性交是一种犯罪行为。
She was sent to prison for blackmail.
她因犯有敲诈罪被送进监狱。
The theft comes into the category of petty crime.
盗窃属于轻罪。
传票
1.Address of service of process shall be included in the Articles of Association.
2.Alias summons is a subsequent summons issued to replace one that could not be served or otherwise failed.
3.Smith was subpoenaed as a witness to appear in the circuit court.
4.Summons is a written notification that one is required to appear in court.
5.The bailiff was in charge of issuing a summons on the plaintiff.
6.The court served a summons on him.
7.The summons was withdrawn.
8.The witnesses were subpoenaed to attend the trial.
9.The writ was indorsed with details of the plaintiff's claim.
10.They were accused of demanding payment with threats.
1.传票
2.第二传票是取代因无法送达或因其他原因失效的传票之传票。
3.史密斯被传唤为证人在巡回法院出庭。
4.传票是一种要求某人出庭的书面通知。
5.法庭执达官负责向被告签发传票。
6.法院向他送达了传票。
7.传票被撤销。
8.用传票传唤证人参加审判。
9.传票上详细批注了原告的主张。
10.他们被指控用威胁方式提出付款要求。
（来源：沪江英语网）
